<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
<title>Annals of Applied Sport Science</title>
<title_fa>تازه‌های علوم کاربردی ورزش</title_fa>
<short_title>Ann Appl Sport Sci</short_title>
<subject>Medical Sciences</subject>
<web_url>http://aassjournal.com</web_url>
<journal_hbi_system_id>1</journal_hbi_system_id>
<journal_hbi_system_user>admin</journal_hbi_system_user>
<journal_id_issn>2476–4981</journal_id_issn>
<journal_id_issn_online>2322-4479</journal_id_issn_online>
<journal_id_pii></journal_id_pii>
<journal_id_doi>10.61882/aassjournal</journal_id_doi>
<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
<journal_id_sid></journal_id_sid>
<journal_id_nlai></journal_id_nlai>
<journal_id_science></journal_id_science>
<language>en</language>
<pubdate>
	<type>jalali</type>
	<year>1404</year>
	<month>9</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<pubdate>
	<type>gregorian</type>
	<year>2025</year>
	<month>12</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<volume>13</volume>
<number>4</number>
<publish_type>online</publish_type>
<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
<articleset>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<title_fa></title_fa>
	<title>Macroeconomic Factors and Elite Female Tennis Successes in the BRICS Countries: A Correlation Analysis</title>
	<subject_fa>مديريت ورزشی و شاخه‌های وابسته بدان</subject_fa>
	<subject>Sport Management and its related branches</subject>
	<content_type_fa>مقاله اصیل</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Original Article</content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Background. &lt;/strong&gt;The five members of the BRICS alliance play an ever-increasing role in shaping today&amp;#39;s global economy. On the other hand, players stemming from these countries have a disproportionately low share among the top-ranked female tennis players.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Objectives. &lt;/strong&gt;The paper seeks to reveal whether the recent economic expansion of these countries is associated with more flourishing sports advancements of female tennis players.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Methods.&lt;/strong&gt; Based on the data encompassing the period 2012-2021 and stemming from the WTA rankings and the World Bank Database, a correlation analysis has been executed to investigate whether macroeconomic and socio-political indicators explain the advancements of female tennis players stemming from these countries.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Results. &lt;/strong&gt;Some macroeconomic indicators, like per-capita GDP, are positively correlated, while others, like gross national expenditure and the alternatives offered to be educated, are negatively correlated with the advancements of the players; hence, a clear-cut decision as to whether economic well-being fosters sport successes or not could be reached.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Conclusion.&lt;/strong&gt; While a certain level of well-being is needed to succeed in sports, achieving outstanding performance is no longer considered a prosperous way to elevate social status after reaching a certain level of well-being. As such, players from less developed countries might be more motivated to strive for outstanding results.&lt;/div&gt;</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword>Economic Development, Tennis, Professional Athletes, Athletic Performance, Developing Countries</keyword>
	<start_page>0</start_page>
	<end_page>0</end_page>
	<web_url>http://aassjournal.com/browse.php?a_code=A-11-2456-2&amp;slc_lang=en&amp;sid=1</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Mihály</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Ormos</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>ormos.mihaly@gtk.elte.hu</email>
	<code>100319475328460017513</code>
	<orcid>100319475328460017513</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Finance and Accounting, Faculty of Economics, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Gábor</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Kincses</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>kincses.gabor@gtk.bme.hu</email>
	<code>100319475328460017514</code>
	<orcid>100319475328460017514</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Physical Education Centre, Faculty of Economic and Social Sciences, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Budapest, Hungary</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Gábor</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Árva</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>arva.gabor@gtk.elte.hu</email>
	<code>100319475328460017515</code>
	<orcid>100319475328460017515</orcid>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Management and Business Law, Faculty of Economics, Eötvös Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
</articleset>
</journal>
