en روانشناسی ورزشی و شاخه‌های وابسته بدان Sport Psychology and its Related Branches مقاله اصیل Original Article <div style="text-align: justify;"><strong>Background. </strong>The low participation of women in sports will remain a problem if a more comprehensive formula is not sought. Whereas the level of participation is correlated with the health and psychological well-being of women.<br> <strong>Objectives. </strong>This study aimed to develop a theory that explains the simultaneous relations, both directly and indirectly, between socioeconomic variables, physical literacy, physical health, and psychological well-being in women.<br> <strong>Methods. </strong>As participants were adolescent to elderly women, aged 16-64 years &plusmn;32.7 a total of 408 people were in the Surabaya area and its surroundings. Data was collected using questionnaires and scales covering socioeconomic dimensions, physical literacy, health, and psychological well-being. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling.<br> <strong>Results. </strong>The results showed that the theoretical model which included 4 latent variables and 17 manifest variables was coherent and corresponded with empirical data with RMSEA= 0.08, Chi-square= 3.79, GFI= 0.988, AGFI= 0.984, PGFI= 0.730, and NFI= 0.976. Physical literacy as an exogenous latent variable is contributed by three manifest variables with lambda (&lambda;) of 0.60-0.81. Socioeconomic as an exogenous latent variable is contributed by two manifest variables with &lambda; of 0.42 and 0.79. Meanwhile, physical health as an endogenous latent variable is contributed by six manifest variables with &lambda; of 0.63-0.83. Meanwhile, psychological well-being as an endogenous latent variable is contributed by six manifest variables with &lambda; of 0.25-0.84. The physical health variable influences the psychological well-being variable with a beta (&beta;) of 0.30.<br> <strong>Conclusion. </strong>The findings of this study suggest that our theoretical model, which explores the structural relationship between socioeconomic variables, physical literacy, physical health, and psychological well-being, is both coherent and supported by empirical evidence.</div> Physical health, physical literacy, socio-economic, well-being, women 0 0 http://aassjournal.com/browse.php?a_code=A-11-2022-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1 Nanik Indahwati nanikindahwati@unesa.ac.id 100319475328460013111 100319475328460013111 Yes Department of Physical Education, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia Ali Maksum alimaksum@unesa.ac.id 100319475328460013112 100319475328460013112 No Postgraduate School of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia